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Class Legality

IHRA · Engine

Aftermarket pistons, IHRA

IHRA answers this part for 29 of its classes. 7 of those answers permit the part outright and 15 permit it with stated conditions, leaving 7 that do not. 4 of the ones that do not are classes we read as open rather than as refusing it. 7 are inferred from how the class is written rather than quoted from a rule naming this part.

This page is IHRA only, and the bodies do not agree. The same part under IJSBA and UIM. Which one applies to you is decided by whoever sanctions the race you enter.


Where it stands, class by class

29 classes, grouped where the same rule gives the same answer rather than listed one by one, because an answer that holds for a class usually holds for every class that borrows its rules.

What each answer below means

Not permitted, not listed in the rules
Treat it as coming off. The class requires the craft to stay stock except where the rules allow otherwise, and this part is not on the list, so this is our reading rather than a rule we can quote at you.
Legal, with conditions
Keep it, but measure it: the rules permit this part only inside stated limits.
Legal
Keep it. The rules permit this part in this class.
No rule, this is an open class
Probably keep it. The class carries no stock clause at all, so anything unlisted appears to be open. The rulebook does not say so in terms, and this is our reading rather than a permission anybody wrote down.

Legal, with conditions 2 classes

Must retain the original compression ratio and profile, with no abrasive cleaning of the ports and piston weight within 25 per cent.

Legal, with conditions 1 class

Must retain compression ratio, dome profile, skirt length, skirt shape, material type. Limits: max port chamfer 1 mm, max chamfer angle 30 degrees. · W.2.1

Legal, with conditions 1 class

Must retain compression ratio, dome profile, skirt length and material type. Bead blast only, with no steel wool or Scotch-Brite. · AA.2.1

Legal, with conditions 1 class

Boring is allowed provided the piston keeps its compression ratio, dome profile, skirt length and material type, and chambers are bead blasted only with no steel wool or Scotch-Brite. · N.2.1

Legal, with conditions 1 class

Must retain original compression ratio, dome profile and material type. Boring and stroke modifications within displacement limits, and ports must not be abrasively cleaned. · Y.2.1

Legal, with conditions 1 class

On four-stroke entries as Runabout GP2 at Y.2.1. On two-stroke entries the piston must keep its port timing, compression ratio, dome profile, skirt length and shape and material type, a non- conforming piston needs advance written approval, and weight stays within 25 per cent. · Z.3.1

Legal, with conditions 1 class

Must retain the original compression ratio, dome profile, skirt length and material type, and the ports must not be abrasively cleaned, with piston weight within 25 per cent. · L.2.1

Legal, with conditions 1 class

Must retain port timing, compression ratio, dome profile, skirt length and shape, material type. Non-conforming pistons need written permission. Limits: weight tolerance 25 per cent, max port chamfer 1 mm, max chamfer angle 30 degrees. · O.2.1

Legal, with conditions 1 class

Must retain original port timing, dome profile, skirt length and shape, material type. Limits: weight tolerance 5 per cent, max port chamfer 1 mm, max chamfer angle 30 degrees. · U.2.1

Legal, with conditions 1 class

Model-dependent. A four-stroke entry may be bored, with the replacement piston matching the OEM compression ratio, dome profile, skirt length and material (P.1, N.2.1). A two-stroke entry follows O.2.1, which also requires the original port timing and skirt shape, a weight within 25 per cent and port chamfers of no more than 1 mm at 30 degrees, with a non-conforming piston only by written permission. · N.2.1, O.2.1

Legal, with conditions 1 class

Four-stroke entries: Limits: weight tolerance 25 per cent. BB.2.1 Two-stroke entries: Cylinders may be machined to accommodate girdle-system heads. Limits: weight tolerance 25 per cent. · BB.3.1

Legal, with conditions 1 class

Boring and stroke modifications allowed within displacement limits. · X.2.1

Legal 1 class

Ring configuration may be changed. · T.2.1

Legal 1 class

Ring number, type, and placement may be modified. · S.2.1

Legal 1 class

Pistons may be replaced or bored, aftermarket ones included, provided engine displacement stays within the class limit. · K.2.1, K.3.1

Legal 1 class

Aftermarket pistons are permitted and the engine may be bored, provided displacement stays within the class limit, and two-strokes may change the number of piston rings. · V.2.1, V.4.1

No rule, this is an open class 1 class

No restriction in section CC, and CC.1 permits any modification it does not restrict.


Aftermarket pistons: if the rule your class applies reads differently to you, or the rulebook has changed since this was read, ask. We answer with the section we read it from, or that we have not read it. Ask a rules question.

Every IHRA class · where the rulebooks differ · checks on parts the shop sells · how this site reads a rulebook.

Engine · two and four stroke · legal in 22 of 29 answered, 15 with conditions

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